Common Northern Illinois Weeds

Dandelion
Dandelion
What to look for:Bright yellow blossoms, long followed by “puffball” seed carriers.Structure:Leafless stems of varying lengths, grow from center of prostrate rosette.
Ground Ivy (Creeping Charlie)
Creeping Charlie
What to look for:Creeping stems several feet long that root at nodes.Structure: Creeping.
Clover
Clover
What to look for:3 dark leaflets that develop white blossoms.Structure: Low-growing, with creeping stems that root at nodes.
Thistle
Thistle
What to look for:Tall cluster of spiky stems, eventually bearing large purple flowers.Structure: Bushy clump of spiky leaves.
Wild Violets
Wild Violets
What to look for:Heart-shaped leaves, small pansy-like flowers, blue violet to lilac or white.Structure: Low-growing, with creeping stems that root at nodes.
Henbit
Henbit
What to look for:Hairy upper surfaces on leaves that develop pink to purple flowers.Structure: Grows erect, up to 16″ tall.
Spurge
Spurge
What to look for:Numerous long, creeping stems tinged with purple which ooze milky fluid when broken.Structure: Prostrate.
Crabgrass
Crabgrass
What to look for:Light green, flat leaves that point outward.Structure: Forms a large clump or mat with stems branching out of a central star-shaped center hub.
Nutsedge
Nutsedge
What to look for:Shoots of grass with a V-shaped side profile of the leaves.Structure: Shoots with leaves branching upward from central location.
Chickweed
Crabgrass
What to look for:Broad oval pointed smooth leaves with star-shaped white blossoms.Structure: Low growing.
Nimblewill: In Lawn
Nimblewill: In Lawn
Nimblewill: Up Close
Nimblewill: Up Close

What to look for: Long wide leaves, forms dense mats. Greens late in spring and browns
early in fall.Structure: Shallow rooting.